Sailing yachts are nothing but fun. Despite many people being experienced in sailing, accidents still continue to happen. No matter how much experience you have, review basic sailing safety rules before and after any trip. Let’s refresh your memory with these top safety tips for sailing.
Ensure you and everyone else is wearing life jackets. Insist on your guests and even crew wear life jackets. Over 70 percent of fatal boating accidents drown because they weren’t wearing life jackets. Ensure you always have enough life jackets on board. Jackets are even more important in cold water areas in that hypothermia is a risk factor. Victims will lose body heat 25 times faster in cold water. This will lead to the onset and progression of hypothermia. Life jackets will make all the difference.
Track the Weather. Check local weather conditions before departure. See what sailing conditions will be like before sailing out. Pay attention to wind direction, and visibility. Sometimes the weather can be quite unpredictable so check the skies for signs. It is always safe to head back to dry land if you sense a storm brewing. Most sailing yachts can hold their own during storms.
Have an Assistant Skipper. An assistant skipper knows all about your boat’s handling and operations. It is important to make sure there is a backup person who can follow the proper safety rules.
Have a float plan. Always let someone else in on your float plan. A float plan includes your destination and route. A typical float plan will have all these essential bits of information:
- They contain your name, address, and phone number of trip leader
- A name and supporting phone number or contact details of all passengers
- Details of the boat type and boat registration information
- Your logged trip itinerary
- Easy access communication and signal equipment onboard the boat, such as an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) or Personal Locator Beacon (PLB)
Aside from all of these you would be advised to always carry an emergency toolbox on deck with you. Accidents can happen anywhere, so be sure to always have a first aid kit that contains at least the basics. Plasters, bandages, antiseptic, painkillers and sunscreen.
Save alcohol for dry land. Sailing mishap probabilities double with alcohol use. Many studies have shown that sun and wind aggravate alcohol effects.
Be your own handyman. Ensure that you have the knowledge and skill set so that you can at least make minor repairs on your yacht. Investing in basic boatman skills will save you time and money. Spare fuel, fuses, and engine belts are must-haves for you. Lastly, can you swim? This skill is invaluable if you plan on sailing for a long time. This singular skill is the difference between life and death in sailing mishaps.